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Material Name

Copper C101 | CU OFE

Material Type

Metal

Process Compatibility

CNC machining

Property Value
Mechanical Properties
Ultimate tensile strength 220 – 280 MPa
Yield strength 60 – 240 MPa
Young’s modulus (modulus of elasticity) 125 – 135 GPa
Elongation at break 9 – 30 %
Physical Properties
Magnetism Semi-magnetic
Weldability Poor
Thermal Properties
Maximum service temperature 77 – 87 °C
Thermal expansion coefficient 16.8 – 17.3 × 10-6/ºC
Thermal conductivity 390 – 398 W/(m⋅°C)
Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity 1.7 – 1.74 μΩ*cm
Post Treatments
Anodizing compatibility Not suitable
Common Applications
Electronics Automotive
Domestic Appliances Cold formed components
metal for welding

What Are The Perks of Using Copper C101 (Cu OFE) ?

Engineers and manufacturers prefer this premium-grade copper.

Exceptional Electrical Conductivity

C101 copper achieves up to 101 % IACS conductivity, minimizing resistive losses in power and signal systems. This results in higher efficiency and lower heat generation in critical assemblies.

Superior Thermal Management

With thermal conductivity near 390 W/m·K, this material dissipates heat rapidly, making it perfect for heat exchangers, high-power electronics, and precision cooling systems.

High Purity and Vacuum Compatibility

Its ultra-low oxygen and impurity content make C101 ideal for vacuum chambers and cleanroom environments where contamination or outgassing must be minimized.

Excellent Machinability and Formability

Despite its softness, C101 can be machined to ultra-tight tolerances with proper technique. It can also be bent, formed, or joined without cracking, allowing versatile design freedom.

Long-Term Durability and Corrosion Resistance

C101 resists oxidation and chemical attack better than many standard coppers, especially when coated or plated. Its stability ensures consistent performance over time and under load.

What Are The Applications of Copper C101 | Cu OFE in Industry?

Copper C101’s combination of purity, strength, and conductivity makes it indispensable across aerospace, electronics, power, and renewable energy sectors worldwide.

Electrical and Power Systems

Busbars, contacts, terminals, and connectors made from C101 ensure low resistance and reliable current flow, reducing energy loss in demanding power applications.

Thermal Control and Cooling Devices

Used in heat sinks, heat exchangers, and vacuum cooling plates, C101 helps manage extreme temperatures in aerospace, medical, and semiconductor systems.

Aerospace and Defense Components

Its conductivity and corrosion resistance make it a preferred choice for aircraft grounding plates, radar connectors, and avionics heat shields.

Electronics and Semiconductor Equipment

In micro-electronics and vacuum chambers, C101’s purity prevents contamination, ensuring high reliability in wafers, sensors, and vacuum feedthroughs.

Renewable Energy and Automotive Systems

Copper C101 plays a vital role in EV charging systems, wind turbines, and solar power grids, supporting the global transition to clean, efficient energy.

Surface Finishes for Copper C101 Components

From mirror polishing to protective coatings, the right surface finish enhances Copper C101’s corrosion resistance, solderability, and long-term stability in electrical and industrial environments.

Natural Machined Finish

Ideal for internal electrical components or thermal systems, this finish retains copper’s pure surface while offering high conductivity and consistent appearance straight from CNC machining.

Polished Finish

Using mechanical buffing or vibratory finishing, XC Machining achieves a reflective surface that reduces oxidation and improves cosmetic appeal for exposed components or luxury equipment.

Nickel or Silver Plating

Nickel and silver plating provide improved corrosion resistance and wear performance without sacrificing conductivity. These finishes are common in aerospace, electronics, and high-voltage connectors.

Tin Plating for Solderability

For electronic or wiring applications, tin plating ensures easy soldering and reliable joint integrity. XC Machining applies controlled plating thickness for uniform performance.

Anti-Oxidation Coatings

Protective coatings, such as organic sealants or chromate alternatives, are used to extend copper’s surface life in humid or oxidizing environments while maintaining its electrical properties.

Our Copper C101 | CU OFE capabilities

XC Machining offers a comprehensive range of precision manufacturing services, tailored to meet the needs of diverse industries. From CNC machining to custom prototyping, we deliver high-quality solutions with accuracy and efficiency, ensuring every project meets your exact specifications.
Ready to Elevate Your Project?

Bring Your Designs to Life with XC Machining

Experience precision engineering with XC Machining. From detailed prototypes to high-volume production, we’re here to turn your concepts into reality. Contact us today to discuss your project needs!

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Frequently Asked Questions

Copper C101 | CU OFE

  • Why is Copper C101 preferred over standard electrical-grade copper in high-end industries?

    Copper C101, or Cu OFE, contains extremely low oxygen and impurity levels, giving it higher electrical and thermal conductivity than standard grades like C110. This purity makes it ideal for aerospace, medical, and semiconductor industries where performance reliability is critical. 

  • Can Copper C101 withstand vacuum or cleanroom environments?

    Yes. Its oxygen-free composition minimizes outgassing and contamination, making Copper C101 perfect for ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chambers, semiconductor fabrication tools, and scientific instruments used in cleanroom conditions. 

  • How does Copper C101 perform under high thermal stress?

    Copper C101 offers exceptional thermal conductivity, around 390 W/m·K, allowing it to dissipate heat quickly without warping or degrading. This property makes it a top choice for heat exchangers, laser systems, and electronic cooling assemblies. 

  • Is Copper C101 suitable for applications requiring soldering or brazing?

    Absolutely. Copper C101’s purity allows for excellent wetting and bond strength during soldering or brazing, making it reliable for electrical connectors, power distribution bars, and intricate wiring systems that demand consistent joints. 

  • How does XC Machining ensure quality when manufacturing Copper C101 components?

    At XC Machining, every batch of Copper C101 is sourced with full certification and inspected for purity and conductivity. Our advanced CNC machining, diamond tooling, and real-time quality checks guarantee high-precision parts with flawless surfaces and dependable performance. 

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