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Material Name

PPSU | UL94 V-0

Material Type

Plastic

Process Compatibility

CNC machining

Property Value
Mechanical Properties
Ultimate tensile strength 70 MPa
Young’s modulus (modulus of elasticity) 2.3 GPa
Elongation at break 60 – 120 %
Thermal Properties
Maximum service temperature 180 °C
Thermal expansion coefficient 30.6 × 10-6/ºC
Common Applications
Instrument handles Medical device components
PPS

What Parts Are Commonly Made from PPSU?

PPSU (Polyphenylsulfone) is widely used across medical, aerospace, plumbing, and industrial sectors because of its exceptional thermal stability, chemical resistance, impact strength, and UL94 V-0 flame rating. 

Medical & Surgical Instrument Components

PPSU is a top material choice for reusable medical devices because it can survive thousands of autoclave sterilization cycles at temperatures up to 134°C without losing mechanical strength. Common parts include surgical handles, instrument housings, orthopedic tool components, medical casings, and device shells. XC Machining produces precision PPSU parts that meet strict biocompatibility and durability standards for the medical industry.

Sterilization Trays, Racks & Medical Processing Equipment

Hospitals and laboratories rely on PPSU for sterilization trays, instrument holders, racks, and container systems. The material’s transparency and steam-resistant stability make it ideal for equipment repeatedly exposed to hot water, disinfectants, and high-pressure steam. XC Machining machines trays and components that remain dimensionally stable after repeated cleaning cycles.

Fluid Handling Fittings & Connectors

PPSU is widely used for fluid management systems because it resists chemicals, detergents, body fluids, and hot water. Common PPSU components include tube connectors, valves, manifolds, pump housings, irrigation fittings, and laboratory fluid connectors. XC Machining manufactures precision PPSU fluid-handling components with tight tolerances for secure sealing and leak-free operation.

Aerospace Interior and Environmental Control System Parts

Aerospace manufacturers use PPSU for ducting components, interior hardware, clips, covers, brackets, and fluid connectors that must meet strict flame, smoke, and toxicity (FST) requirements. PPSU’s UL94 V-0 rating and high impact resistance make it ideal for cabin environments. XC Machining delivers aerospace-grade PPSU parts with precision fit, clean edges, and consistent performance.

High-Temperature Plumbing & Water Handling Components

PPSU is widely used in plumbing systems, hot water fittings, manifolds, quick-connect couplings, and UV-resistant water management parts. Its excellent hydrolysis resistance allows it to outperform materials like nylon, polycarbonate, and PVC in hot, wet environments. XC Machining produces durable PPSU plumbing components that maintain mechanical strength under constant temperature fluctuations.

Electrical & Electronic Insulation Components

Because PPSU has a high dielectric strength and flame-retardant properties, it is used to manufacture high-heat insulators, housings, coil supports, and electrical fixtures exposed to elevated temperatures. XC Machining processes PPSU to tight tolerances to ensure proper fit and insulation performance in electronic assemblies.

Industrial Machine Components & Chemical-Resistant Parts

PPSU’s exceptional resistance to acids, cleaners, solvents, and aggressive disinfectants makes it suitable for industrial tanks, protective covers, nozzles, manifolds, and monitoring equipment. XC Machining supports factories and R&D labs with precision PPSU components that retain dimensional stability even after prolonged chemical exposure.

Why Choose XC Machining for PPSU Machining?

Machining PPSU requires controlled heat management, sharp tooling, optimized feed rates, and deep knowledge of high-temperature plastics. XC Machining is fully equipped to produce PPSU components with medical-grade precision and industrial-level reliability.

Specialized Expertise in High-Performance Plastic Machining

Unlike general machine shops, XC Machining has dedicated processes and toolpaths designed specifically for PPSU and other advanced polymers. PPSU softens at cutting zones, but when machined correctly, it maintains excellent clarity and structural integrity. Our team ensures clean cuts, stress-free edges, and minimal machining marks.

High-Precision CNC Machines Designed for Polymers

PPSU requires smooth spindle movement, sharp carbide tools, and carefully controlled chip formation. XC Machining uses modern CNC equipment optimized for plastics to achieve tight tolerances, consistent dimensional stability, and superior surface quality, even on thin-walled or complex geometries.

ISO-Level Quality Control & Medical-Grade Standards

Many PPSU components are used in medical, dental, and pharmaceutical applications. XC Machining follows strict quality protocols including full material traceability, CMM measurements, surface verification, and visual inspection to ensure every part meets industry requirements. We source certified PPSU material from trusted suppliers.

Expertise in Managing Heat, Stress & Distortion

Heat buildup can cause whitening, warping, or internal stress in PPSU components. XC Machining overcomes this through optimized coolant application, sharp tool selections, and toolpaths designed to maintain low thermal load. The result is clean, stable, and stress-free PPSU parts suitable for precision assemblies.

Prototype-to-Production Scalability

XC Machining supports rapid prototyping as well as high-volume production of PPSU parts. Whether you need a single custom medical connector or thousands of aerospace-grade components, our workflow ensures consistent quality, on-time delivery, and cost-effective manufacturing.

Our PPSU | UL94 V-0 capabilities

XC Machining offers a comprehensive range of precision manufacturing services, tailored to meet the needs of diverse industries. From CNC machining to custom prototyping, we deliver high-quality solutions with accuracy and efficiency, ensuring every project meets your exact specifications.
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Frequently Asked Questions

PPSU

  • Can PPSU withstand repeated steam sterilization without degrading?

    Yes. One of PPSU’s greatest strengths is its ability to withstand hundreds to thousands of autoclave cycles at temperatures up to 134°C. It resists hydrolysis, stress cracking, and discoloration better than many high-performance plastics like PC and PSU. This makes it ideal for reusable medical instruments, sterilization trays, and surgical components. 

  • Is PPSU stronger than other engineering plastics such as Ultem (PEI) or polycarbonate?

    PPSU offers higher impact strength than both PEI (Ultem) and PC while also providing superior chemical resistance. While PEEK surpasses it in structural strength and temperature resistance, PPSU remains a top choice when durability, sterilization stability, and flame resistance are required in combination. 

  • Can PPSU be machined to tight tolerances like metal or high-end plastics?

    Yes. PPSU machines work exceptionally well when proper tooling and heat control are used. It holds tight tolerances, maintains dimensional stability, and resists warping. However, heat buildup can cause whitening or surface defects if not controlled. 

  • Does PPSU absorb moisture, and will it affect machining or long-term performance?

    PPSU has low moisture absorption, significantly lower than nylon and many engineering plastics. This means dimensional stability is maintained even in humid or wet environments. Moisture does not significantly affect machining performance, but XC Machining stores PPSU properly to ensure maximum stability before production. 

  • Is PPSU safe for food, medical, and pharmaceutical applications?

    Yes. PPSU is available in FDA-compliant, biocompatible, and ISO 10993-tested grades suitable for medical devices, surgical tools, sterilization trays, dental instruments, fluid-handling connectors, and food-contact components. It also carries a UL94 V-0 flame rating, making it suitable for aerospace and electrical applications with strict fire safety requirements. 

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